Sources of common compounds: 111-24-0

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Kulaga, Damian; Jaskowska, Jolanta; Satala, Grzegorz published an article about the compound: 1,5-Dibromopentane( cas:111-24-0,SMILESS:BrCCCCCBr ).Product Details of 111-24-0. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:111-24-0) through the article.

Schizophrenia and depression are diseases that significantly impede human functioning in society. Current antidepressant drugs are not fully effective. According to literature data, the effect on D2R or 5-HT1AR can effectively reduce the symptoms of depression or schizophrenia. Recent research hypothetized that the synergism of both of these receptors can improve the effectiveness of therapy. Ipsapirone, a representative of long-chain arylpiperazines, is a known 5-HT1AR ligand that has antidepressant effect. This compound has no affinity for the D2R. Bearing in mind, we decided to design ligands with improved affinity to D2R and confirmed that in some cases elongation of the carbon linker or arylpiperazine exchange may have beneficial influence on the binding to D2R and 5-HT1AR. Four groups of ligands being ipsapirone analogs with Bu, pentyl, hexyl and stiffened xylene chains were designed. All compounds were obtained in solvent-free reactions supported by a microwave irradiation with an efficiency mainly above 60%. All ligands containing 1-(2-pyrimidinyl)piperazine exhibited high affinity to 5-HT1AR. In this case, chem. modifications within the chain did not affect the affinity to D2R. In the case of ligands containing 1-phenylpiperazine, 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine, 1-(1-naphthyl)piperazine, and 1-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazine, elongation of carbon linker increases of affinity to D2R. For ligands containing 1- (2-pyridyl) piperazine, and 1-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)piperazine, we observed an opposite effect. For ligands containing 1-phenylpiperazine, 1-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine and 1-(2-pyridyl)piperazine, chain elongation had no effect on 5-HT1AR binding. In turn of ligands containing 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine and 1- (2,3-dichlorophenyl)piperazine, we observed that elongation of carbon linker has a pos. influence to 5-HT1AR. Mol. modeling was used to support the SAR study.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

A small discovery about 14389-12-9

I hope my short article helps more people learn about this compound(5-(4-Pyridyl)-1H-tetrazole)COA of Formula: C6H5N5. Apart from the compound(14389-12-9), you can read my other articles to know other related compounds.

COA of Formula: C6H5N5. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 5-(4-Pyridyl)-1H-tetrazole, is researched, Molecular C6H5N5, CAS is 14389-12-9, about Loading of a Coordination Polymer Nanobelt on a Functional Carbon Fiber: A Feasible Strategy for Visible-Light-Active and Highly Efficient Coordination-Polymer-Based Photocatalysts.

To improve the photocatalytic properties of coordination polymers under irradiation in the visible-light region, coordination polymer nanobelts (CPNB) were loaded on functional carbon synthetic fibers (FCF) through the use of a simple colloidal blending process. The resulting coordination polymer nanobelt loaded functional carbon synthetic fibers composite material (CPNB/FCF) exhibited dramatically improved photocatalytic activity for the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) under visible-light irradiation Optical and electrochem. methods illustrated the enhanced photocatalytic activity of CPNB/FCF originated from high separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes on the interface of CPNB and FCF, which was produced by the synergy effect between them. In the composite material, the role of FCF could be described as photosensitizer and good electron transporter. For FCF, the number of functional groups on its surface has a significant influence on the photocatalytic performance of the resulting CPNB/FCF composite material, and an ideal FCF carrier was obtained as a highly efficient CPNB/FCF photocatalyst. CPNB/FCF showed outstanding stability during the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB); thus, the material is suitable for use as a photocatalyst in the treatment of organic dyes in water.

I hope my short article helps more people learn about this compound(5-(4-Pyridyl)-1H-tetrazole)COA of Formula: C6H5N5. Apart from the compound(14389-12-9), you can read my other articles to know other related compounds.

Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Decrypt The Mystery Of 111-24-0

I hope my short article helps more people learn about this compound(1,5-Dibromopentane)SDS of cas: 111-24-0. Apart from the compound(111-24-0), you can read my other articles to know other related compounds.

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 111-24-0, is researched, SMILESS is BrCCCCCBr, Molecular C5H10Br2Journal, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy called High chemical stability anion exchange membrane based on poly(aryl piperidinium): Effect of monomer configuration on membrane properties, Author is Long, Chuan; Wang, Zhihua; Zhu, Hong, the main research direction is polytriphenyl piperidine based anion exchange membrane preparation.SDS of cas: 111-24-0.

In recent years, ether-free polyaryl polymers prepared by superacid-catalyzed Friedel-Crafts polymerization have attracted great research interest in the development of anion exchange membranes(AEMs) due to their high alkali resistance and simple synthesis methods. However, the selection of monomers for high-performance polymer backbone and the relationship between polymer structure construction and properties need further investigated. Herein, a series of free-ether poly(aryl piperidinium) (PAP) with different polymer backbone steric construction were synthesized as stable anion exchange membranes. Meta-terphenyl, p-terphenyl and diphenyl-terphenyl copolymer were chosen as monomers to regulate the spatial arrangement of the polymer backbone, which tethered with stable piperidinium cation to improve the chem. stability. In addition, a multi-cation crosslinking strategy has been applied to improve ion conductivity and mech. stability of AEMs, and further compared with the performance of uncrosslinked AEMs. The properties of the resulting AEMs were investigated and correlated with their polymer structure. In particular, m-terphenyl based AEMs exhibited better dimensional stability and the highest hydroxide conductivity of 144.2 mS/cm at 80°C than other membranes, which can be attributed to their advantages of polymer backbone arrangement. Furthermore, the hydroxide conductivity of the prepared AEMs remains 80%-90% after treated by 2 M NaOH for 1600 h, exhibiting excellent alk. stability. The single cell test of m-PTP-20Q4 exhibits a maximum power d. of 239 mW/cm2 at 80°C. Hence, the results may guide the selection of polymer monomers to improve performance and alk. durability for anion exchange membranes.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Some scientific research about 14389-12-9

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SDS of cas: 14389-12-9. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5-(4-Pyridyl)-1H-tetrazole, is researched, Molecular C6H5N5, CAS is 14389-12-9, about New Cu(II) and Cd(II) coordination polymers employing 5-[N-acetato(4-pyridyl)]tetrazolate as a bridging ligand. Author is Yang, Gao-Wen; Li, Qiao-Yun; Wang, Jun; Yuan, Rong-Xin; Xie, Ji-Min.

Two coordination polymers [Cu(a4-ptz)2·2H2O]n, (1) and [{Cd(a4-ptz)·(H2O)2Cl}·H2O]n (2) (a4-ptz = 5-[N-acetato(4-pyridyl)]tetrazolate) were synthesized and characterized by elemental anal., IR spectroscopy, thermal anal., and X-ray crystal structure anal. Complex 1 exhibits a 2D square grid polymeric structure with dimensions of 1.220 0 nm × 1.220 0 nm. Complex 2 possesses a 1D Z-type polymeric chain, which contains four-membered ring (Cd2Cl2). The thermal stability of complex 2 up to about 280°C (TGA measurement) and their insolubility in common solvents make it a good candidate for potential fluorescent materials.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Fun Route: New Discovery of 1663-45-2

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The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane( cas:1663-45-2 ) is researched.Electric Literature of C26H24P2.Boelter, Scott D.; Davies, Dan R.; Margl, Peter; Milbrandt, Kara A.; Mort, Darrek; Vanchura, Britt A.; Wilson, David R.; Wiltzius, Molly; Rosen, Mari S.; Klosin, Jerzy published the article 《Phospholane-Based Ligands for Chromium-Catalyzed Ethylene Tri- and Tetramerization》 about this compound( cas:1663-45-2 ) in Organometallics. Keywords: diphosphine chromium complex preparation structure oligomerization catalyst; oligomerization ethylene preparation hexene octene chromium diphosphine catalyst screening. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:1663-45-2).

Chromium trichloride and tetracarbonyl diphosphine complexes were prepared and evaluated as catalysts for ethylene oligomerization. Chromium complexes with bis(phospholane) ligands were synthesized and evaluated for ethylene tetramerization in a high-throughput reactor. Three ligand parameters-the phospholane substituent, the ligand backbone, and the type of phosphine (cyclic vs. acyclic) – were investigated. The size of the phospholane substituent was found to impact the selectivity of the resulting catalysts, with smaller substituents leading to the production of larger proportions of 1-octene. Changing the ligand backbone from 1,2-phenylene to ethylene did not impact catalysis, but the use of acyclic phosphines in place of the cyclic phospholanes had a detrimental effect on catalytic activity. Selected phospholane-chromium complexes were evaluated in a 300 mL Parr reactor at 70°C and 700 psi of ethylene pressure and the ethylene oligomerization performance was consistent with that observed in the smaller, high-throughput reactor. MeDuPhos-CrCl3(THF) gave activity and selectivity for 1-octene (54.8 wt %) similar to the state-of-the-art i-PrPNP-CrCl3(THF) (64.0 wt %), while EtDuPhos-CrCl3(THF) exhibited even higher activity, with catalyst selectivity shifted toward 1-hexene production (90 wt %). These results are surprising given the prevalence of the aryl phosphine motif in ligands used in ethylene oligomerization catalysts and the inferior performance of previously reported catalysts with alkyl phosphine-containing ligands.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Introduction of a new synthetic route about 1663-45-2

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In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called Model compound of [FeFe]-hydrogenase active site employing [2Fe-2S] subunit as non-innocent [4Fe-4S] cluster and its proton reduction performance, published in 2020-04-17, which mentions a compound: 1663-45-2, Name is 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, Molecular C26H24P2, Recommanded Product: 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane.

Synthesis of model compound of [FeFe]-hydrogenase active site is a promising and effective method to produce hydrogen. [μ-(SCH(CH2CH3)CH2S)-Fe2(CO)5]2-(κ1-DPPE) (compound 1) and [μ-(SCH(CH2CH3)CH2S)] Fe2(CO)5 (κ1-DPPM) (compound 2) were designed and synthesized. Compared 1 and 2 via IR, X-ray single crystal diffraction and CV, it was found that even through 1 and 2 shared similar electronic environment as well as crystal structure features, 1 with two sym. [2Fe-2S] subsites had distinct reduction peaks and also showed higher electrocatalytic proton reduction efficiency in the presence of equivalent amount of HOAc, which indicated two sym. [2Fe-2S] subsites played different roles in the process of proton reduction Furthermore, -(κ1-DPPE)-[2Fe-2S] moiety with variable valence state in 1 can mimic the [4Fe-4S] cluster and serve as an electron shuttle.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Chemical Properties and Facts of 3411-48-1

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Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, Molecular Catalysis called Composition of catalyst resting states of hydroformylation catalysts derived from bulky mono-phosphorus ligands, rhodium dicarbonyl acetylacetonate and syngas, Author is How, Rebecca C.; Dingwall, Paul; Hembre, Robert T.; Ponasik, James A.; Tolleson, Ginette S.; Clarke, Matthew L., which mentions a compound: 3411-48-1, SMILESS is C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(=CC=C2)P(C1=CC=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)C1=CC=CC2=C1C=CC=C2, Molecular C30H21P, Product Details of 3411-48-1.

The paper describes the composition of the resting states of several catalysts for alkene hydroformylation derived from bulky monophosphorus ligands. The results presented assess how bulky ligands compete with CO for the Rh, and hence the role of ‘unmodified’ catalysts in alkene hydroformylation in the presence of these ligands. High Pressure Infra-Red (HPIR) spectroscopy was carried out at the Rh and syngas concentrations typically used during catalysis experiments These HPIR studies revealed that two ligands previously studied in Rh-catalyzed hydroformylation react with [Rh(acac)(CO)2] and H2/CO to give the unmodified Rh cluster, [Rh6(CO)16], as the only detectable species. Both less bulky phosphoramidites, and 1,3,5,7-Tetramethyl-6-phenyl-2,4,8-trioxa-6-phosphaadamantane, however, do not show [Rh6(CO)16], and hence catalysis proceeds by purely ligand modified species under normal conditions. In the case of the Rh/phosphaadamantane catalysts, anecdotal evidence that this only forms a particularly useful catalyst above a certain pressure threshold can be understood in terms of how the catalyst composition varies with pressure. The ligands discussed have all been assessed in the hydroformylation of propene to sep. their innate branched selectivity from their ability to isomerize higher alkenes to internal isomers.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Never Underestimate the Influence Of 111-24-0

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The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 1,5-Dibromopentane( cas:111-24-0 ) is researched.SDS of cas: 111-24-0.Pham, Thanh Huong; Allushi, Andrit; Olsson, Joel S.; Jannasch, Patric published the article 《Rational molecular design of anion exchange membranes functionalized with alicyclic quaternary ammonium cations》 about this compound( cas:111-24-0 ) in Polymer Chemistry. Keywords: ammonium cation rational mol anion exchange membrane alicyclic quaternary. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:111-24-0).

High alk. stability is critical for polymeric anion exchange membranes (AEMs) and ionomers for use in alk. electrochem. energy conversion and storage devices such as fuel cells, electrolyzer cells and advanced batteries. Here, we have prepared and studied ether-free polyfluorenes tethered with N,N-dimethylpiperidinium (DMP) and 6-azonia-spiro[5.5]undecane (ASU) cations, resp., attached through heteroatom-free alkyl spacers. By employing alkyl-alkyl Suzuki cross-coupling, these alicyclic quaternary ammonium cations are attached at the 4-position to impede ionic loss. Thus, all the β-hydrogens sensitive to elimination reactions are placed in strain-free rings able to fully relax by the spacer flexibility. Consequently, the AEM carrying DMP cations shows a very high alk. and thermal stability, retaining more than 91% of the cations after 2400 h immersion in 2 M NaOH at 90 °C. Compared with corresponding AEM functionalized with N-alkyl-N-methylpiperidinium (AMP) cations [conventionally tethered via the 1(N)-position], the ionic loss by β-elimination is successfully reduced by up to 92%. The AEM functionalized with DMP also reaches a high hydroxide conductivity of 124 mS cm-1 at 80 °C. Consequently, tethering piperidine-based cations via the 4-position instead of the 1(N)-position results in AEMs with substantially improved thermal and alk. stability, combined with high hydroxide conductivity

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Simple exploration of 111-24-0

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Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 111-24-0, is researched, SMILESS is BrCCCCCBr, Molecular C5H10Br2Journal, Article, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics called The role of conformational heterogeneity in the excited state dynamics of linked diketopyrrolopyrrole dimers, Author is Bradley, Siobhan J.; Chi, Ming; White, Jonathan M.; Hall, Christopher R.; Goerigk, Lars; Smith, Trevor A.; Ghiggino, Kenneth P., the main research direction is diketopyrrolopyrrole preparation conformation fluorescence excited state electronn transfer.SDS of cas: 111-24-0.

Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) derivatives have been proposed for both singlet fission and energy upconversion as they meet the energetic requirements and exhibit superior photostability compared to many other chromophores. In this study, both time-resolved electronic and IR spectroscopy have been applied to investigate excited state relaxation processes competing with fission in dimers of DPP derivatives with varying linker structures. A charge-separated (CS) state is shown to be an important intermediate with dynamics that are both solvent and linker dependent. The CS state is found for a subset of the total population of excited mols. and it is proposed that CS state formation requires suitably aligned dimers within a broader distribution of conformations available in solution No long-lived triplet signatures indicative of singlet fission were detected, with the CS state likely acting as an alternative relaxation pathway for the excitation energy. This study provides insight into the role of mol. conformation in determining excited state relaxation pathways in DPP dimer systems.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Some scientific research about 14389-12-9

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(14389-12-9)COA of Formula: C6H5N5, more information about the compound(5-(4-Pyridyl)-1H-tetrazole) is in the article, you can click the link below.

COA of Formula: C6H5N5. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5-(4-Pyridyl)-1H-tetrazole, is researched, Molecular C6H5N5, CAS is 14389-12-9, about Synthesis and structures of 5-(pyridyl)tetrazole complexes of Mn(II). Author is Lin, Ping; Clegg, William; Harrington, Ross W.; Henderson, Richard A..

New MnII complexes containing 5-(2-pyridyl)tetrazole, 5-(3-cyano-4-pyridyl)tetrazole or 5-(4-pyridyl)tetrazole ligands are described. The complexes were prepared by reaction of the corresponding cyanopyridines with sodium azide in the presence of MnII salts. All the complexes were characterized by x-ray crystallog., which reveals that 5-(pyridyl)tetrazole ligands can coordinate to Mn through either type of nitrogen atom in the tetrazole residue or via the pyridyl group. In the solid state, extended 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional structures are produced through networks of hydrogen bonding (involving water mols. and the tetrazolate residue). Acidification of the complexes produces the corresponding free 5-(pyridyl)-1H-tetrazole.

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Reference:
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis