The prevalence of solvent effects in heterogeneous catalysis in condensed media has motivated developing quantitative kinetic, and their interactions with reaction intermediates and transition states. In an article, 108-47-4, name is 2,4-Dimethylpyridine, introducing its new discovery. Product Details of 108-47-4
Condensation of alpha-methylpyridinium, quinolinium and isoquinolinium salts with 1,2-dicarbonyls in the presence of base, yielded quinolizinium derivatives.In an analogous process, alpha-benzyl derivatives produced 2,3-dihydroindolizin-2-ones by intramolecular cyclisation.
Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amountProduct Details of 108-47-4, you can also check out more blogs about108-47-4
Reference：
Chiral nitrogen ligands in late transition metal-catalysed asymmetric synthesis—I. Addressing the problem of ligand lability in rhodium-catalysed hydrosilations,
Nitrogen-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis